The Pillar with the letter "B" in a Masonic lodge is known as Boaz, which is one of the two pillars that stand at the entrance of the Temple in Masonic symbolism. Here is an extensive elaboration on the significance of Boaz:
Symbolism of Boaz
Name and Meaning: The name Boaz is derived from the Hebrew word "Bo'az," which means "In Him is Strength" or "Strength." This name conveys the idea that the house or institution will be established in strength, symbolizing the support and guidance of a higher power.
Esoteric Meaning: In Masonic philosophy, Boaz represents the principle of strength and stability. It is one of the two pillars that stand at the entrance of the Temple, symbolizing the balance between opposing forces. This balance is crucial for achieving spiritual growth and enlightenment. Freemasons are taught to align their thoughts, feelings, and actions with the grand plan, which involves balancing the opposing forces of their own nature.
Connection to the Temple: The pillars, including Boaz, are not just ornamental but serve a functional purpose in supporting the roof of the porch. They were made of brass and connected to the high roof of the Temple by an entablature. This physical structure serves as an allegory for the spiritual temple within each individual Mason, which is eternal and not made by human hands.
Divine Guidance: The pillars, including Boaz, remind Freemasons of their dependence on the guidance and protection of the Great Architect of the Universe. They are reminiscent of the ancient pillars of fire and cloud that led the Israelites through the wilderness, symbolizing divine presence and supervision.
Ritual Significance
In Masonic rituals, the pillars are often used to symbolize different principles. For example, in the ritual of the Grand Royal Chapter (G.R.C.), the three columns (including Boaz) represent "Wisdom" (Ionic), "Strength" (Doric), and "Beauty" (Corinthian).
Broader Context
Brother W.L. Wilmshurst expands on the symbolism of opposites in Masonic philosophy, including "good and evil; light and darkness; active and passive; positive and negative; yes and no; outside and inside; man and woman," among others. This broader context highlights how Boaz, as a symbol of strength, is part of a larger esoteric framework that encourages balance and harmony within oneself and society.
Conclusion
In summary, the Pillar with the letter "B" in a Masonic lodge, known as Boaz, symbolizes strength and stability. It represents the principle of balance between opposing forces and serves as a reminder to individual Freemasons of their duty to establish themselves in strength and work towards the betterment of society. The pillar also symbolizes dependence on divine guidance and protection, reflecting the broader esoteric meaning within Masonic philosophy.