Explain the traditional history part 1
The traditional history of Freemasonry, particularly as outlined in the writings of various scholars, begins with the ancient practices and teachings that have influenced the craft over centuries. One significant aspect is the connection to ancient Egypt, where the Mystery teachings were closely guarded and only shared under special conditions. Notably, figures like Moses were said to have been educated in these mysteries, which were later transmitted to the Jewish priestly line, evolving through time until the era of King David and Solomon.
King Solomon's construction of the temple is pivotal in Masonic history. He designed it with Masonic symbolism, intending to preserve certain measurements and knowledge akin to the great pyramid of Egypt. However, much of the original tradition had been lost by this time. Solomon adapted the rituals to focus on his temple, creating a new narrative that replaced the Egyptian myth of Osiris with a Judaized version, thus shaping the traditional history we recognize today.
Furthermore, the history reflects a blend of various traditions, including influences from neighboring tribes and the Tyrians, who had their own mythologies. This amalgamation of traditions has led to the understanding that modern Freemasonry is a product of diverse historical influences, including those from Chaldean sources and the rites brought back by the Knights Templar after the Crusades. The complexity of tracing Masonic history is compounded by its secretive nature, leading to various interpretations and accounts among scholars.
As noted in the writings, 'the whole subject of Masonic history is one of exceeding interest; but, owing to the fact that Masonry is after all a secret society, it is often almost impossible to trace the line of its descent by means of any documents which are now available'.