Has Indian philosophy played any role in Freemasonry?
Yes, Indian philosophy has indeed played a role in Freemasonry, as explored in the paper titled Exploring some Parallels in Masonry and Indian Philosophy by RWBro Bharat V. Epur. The paper outlines various parallels between the two systems, highlighting shared concepts, symbols, and practices.
For instance, the three presiding officers of a Masonic Lodge—Worshipful Master, Senior Warden, and Junior Warden—are said to represent the Creative, Preservative, and Destructive attributes of the Almighty, akin to the Hindu Trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. This connection illustrates how Masonic roles can be interpreted through the lens of Indian philosophical concepts.
Furthermore, the paper discusses the significance of the Lodge's structure and rituals, drawing parallels with Hindu practices such as circumambulation and the symbolism of the sacred thread, which resonates with the Masonic apron. The exploration of these connections suggests that Freemasonry, while rooted in Western traditions, also reflects ancient wisdom from various cultures, including Indian philosophy.