How did Freemasonry influence the founding principles of the United States?
Freemasonry played a significant role in shaping the founding principles of the United States through its emphasis on ideals such as liberty, equality, and fraternity. Many of the Founding Fathers, including notable figures like George Washington and Benjamin Franklin, were Freemasons. This connection fostered a spirit of cooperation and mutual respect among men from diverse backgrounds, which was crucial during the formative years of the nation.
As noted by the Supreme Council, 33°, Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry, Southern Jurisdiction, USA, "Freemasonry teaches its members to be good citizens, to be loyal to their country, and to obey the laws of the land." This principle resonated with the Enlightenment philosophies that underpinned the American Revolution, contributing to the development of self-governance and individual rights as enshrined in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.
Furthermore, Masonic lodges served as venues for the exchange of ideas, promoting discussions that led to the articulation of democratic values and the pursuit of happiness, which are foundational to American identity.