How does Freemasonry view the relationship between geometry and morality?
Freemasonry holds a profound connection between geometry and morality, viewing geometry as a divine and moral science. According to James C. Stewart in his work, *The Winding Stair: Geometry & The Secrets of Nature*, geometry is described as being "of a divine and moral nature, enriched with the most useful knowledge, so that while it proves the wonderful properties of nature, it demonstrates the more important truths of morality." This perspective suggests that the study of geometry not only reveals the laws of nature but also serves as a guide to moral perfection.
Furthermore, geometry is seen as a symbol of order and universality, reflecting the recognition of a higher power or the Great Architect of the Universe. The Old Tiler in *Old Past Master* emphasizes that geometry is not merely an arithmetical study but a symbol that represents the need for moral and ethical conduct. He states, "Geometry is the science of order... By geometry we know that natural law on earth is nature's law for the stars," indicating that the principles of geometry can lead to a deeper understanding of moral truths.
Thus, in Freemasonry, geometry serves as a bridge between the physical and moral realms, illustrating how the laws governing the universe can inform and shape ethical behavior.