How does the 12 tribes relate to masonry?
The 12 tribes of Israel have a profound symbolic relationship with Freemasonry, reflecting various aspects of Masonic rituals and principles. Each tribe represents different elements and teachings that are integral to the Masonic journey:
Judah symbolizes the entrance of the candidate into the Lodge, representing the transition from darkness to light.
Zebulun signifies prayer, highlighting the importance of spiritual communication.
Issachar reflects the need for guidance, emphasizing the role of leadership in Masonic teachings.
Dan represents the pursuit of truth and holiness, contrasting with the dangers of idolatry.
Gad symbolizes the solemn obligations taken by Masons, echoing the importance of vows.
Asher signifies the sharing of Masonic knowledge, representing the richness of the fraternity.
Naphtali symbolizes the investiture of the lambskin, which signifies freedom and purity.
Joseph reflects the superficial elements of Freemasonry, reminding members of the deeper truths.
Benjamin symbolizes the closing of the Lodge, representing the completion of the Masonic journey.
Moreover, the number 12 is significant in both Jewish and Masonic traditions, appearing in various contexts such as the twelve oxen supporting the great laver in King Solomon's Temple. This connection emphasizes unity and a shared history among the tribes, which is mirrored in the Masonic fraternity.
These symbolic interpretations are part of the ancient lectures and ceremonies of Freemasonry, providing a rich allegorical framework for understanding Masonic principles and rituals, drawing from biblical narratives and symbolism.