How does the symbolism of King Solomon's Temple influence Masonic teachings?
The symbolism of King Solomon's Temple is foundational to Masonic teachings, serving as a powerful allegory for the spiritual and moral development of the individual Mason. As Albert Pike states in Morals and Dogma, the Temple represents "the perfection of the human body, and the perfection of the human soul." Masons are taught to view themselves as living stones, working to build a spiritual temple within themselves, characterized by virtue, wisdom, and brotherly love.
The various architectural elements and rituals associated with the Temple's construction in Masonic degrees symbolize the tools and principles used in this inner work. For instance, the plumb, level, and square represent rectitude of conduct, equality, and squaring one's actions by the square of virtue. This enduring symbolism encourages Masons to strive for moral uprightness and contribute to the betterment of humanity, mirroring the grand design of the original Temple.