Moral virtues in Freemasonry are essential principles that guide the conduct of its members. According to R.W.Bro Bharat V. Epur in his paper Compassion and Discipline: Two Conflicting Teachings of Freemasonry, moral virtues are encapsulated in the concept of 'Jacob's Ladder', which consists of seven steps representing various virtues. The four Cardinal Virtues are Temperance, Fortitude, Prudence, and Justice, while the three Theological Virtues are Faith, Hope, and Charity. These virtues are not only foundational to Masonic teachings but also serve as a guide for personal conduct and ethical behavior.
Furthermore, Epur emphasizes that compassion is a critical aspect of Freemasonry, stating that it is an inalienable facet of its tenets. He quotes His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama, who describes a mind committed to compassion as a source of energy and kindness, capable of transforming negative situations into positive ones. This highlights the importance of extending compassion beyond personal circles to all of humanity.