The Blazing Star, often depicted as a five-pointed star within a circle, holds significant symbolism in Freemasonry. It is primarily regarded as a representation of the Deity, embodying divine providence and guidance. In many Masonic interpretations, it symbolizes the Sun, which is seen as the 'glory and beauty of the day', and also represents Sirius, the brightest star in the night sky, known as the Dog Star. This star was particularly important in ancient cultures for its role in heralding seasonal changes, especially in relation to agriculture.
Moreover, the Blazing Star is associated with the concept of omniscience or the All-seeing Eye, reflecting the divine presence in the universe. It is also linked to the idea of prudence, as it signifies foresight and wisdom. In some traditions, the letter 'G' is inscribed within the star, symbolizing God, while in others, it may represent the Hebrew name for God, YHVH. The Blazing Star thus serves as a reminder of the divine light that guides Masons in their moral and ethical conduct, encouraging them to reflect the light of the divine in their lives.
As Albert Pike notes, 'The Blazing Star or Glory in the centre refers us to that grand luminary the Sun which enlightens the earth and by its genial influence dispenses blessings to mankind'.