What does the ritual of the Knight of the Sword, or of the East (the 15th Degree) depict?
The ritual of the Knight of the Sword, or of the East (the 15th Degree), is rich in symbolism and conveys several important themes. It emphasizes the significance of liberty and freedom, both intellectual and spiritual. The degree's apron features a head on two crossed swords, symbolizing the duty to oppose arbitrary limitations on these freedoms. The jewel of the degree includes three nested gold triangles, representing liberty, fraternity, and equality, as well as law, order, and subordination.
Additionally, the degree draws inspiration from the historical narrative of Zerubbabel and the construction of the Second Temple, serving as a metaphor for the struggle to build and maintain freedom and order in society. The initiate embodies a dual role as both a craftsman and a warrior, highlighting the necessity of being prepared for both physical defense and intellectual pursuits.
Furthermore, the degree teaches that liberty is achieved through constant struggle, and it underscores the importance of honor and integrity as absolute values. The regalia, including a red velvet apron with a head on two crossed swords, symbolizes the duty to oppose tyranny, privilege, and superstition, while promoting the virtues of liberty, fraternity, and equality. Ultimately, the degree emphasizes the use of a spiritual sword to combat ignorance, intolerance, and error, representing the moral and intellectual virtues that Masons must uphold.