What is Freemasonry?
Masonry, also known as Freemasonry or 'The Lodge', is a powerful, old fraternal order that began early in the eighteenth century. According to most Masonic authorities, modern Masonry can be traced to the founding of the first Grand Lodge in London in 1717. It is classified as the largest secret society in the world, utilizing symbolism, secret oaths, and rituals to instruct new members called 'Initiates'.
Freemasonry's mission is to bring the beliefs of all men into harmony, based on two foundational teachings: the universal fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man, and the belief that reforming personal character and practicing good works will secure God's favor. Masonic teachings emphasize moral perfection, social ethics, and the pursuit of truth through a system of morality veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols.
While Freemasonry is not a religion, it requires a belief in a Supreme Being and encourages members to practice good character and charity. It is a fraternity that promotes brotherly love, relief, and truth, and is open to men of various faiths who lead virtuous lives.
As noted by Masonic scholar Albert G. Mackey, 'All unite in declaring it to be a system of morality, by the practice of which its members may advance their spiritual interest'.