What is Freemasonry?
Freemasonry, also known as Masonry or 'The Lodge', is a historic fraternal organization that originated in the early eighteenth century. It is often described as a system of morality, veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols. The modern form of Freemasonry can be traced back to the establishment of the first Grand Lodge in London in 1717. It is recognized as the largest secret society in the world, utilizing symbolism, secret oaths, and rituals to instruct its members, known as 'Initiates'.
Freemasonry promotes the belief in the universal fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man, asserting that all individuals, regardless of their religious beliefs, are spiritual sons of God. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of personal character reform and good works as a means to earn divine favor.
Various definitions of Freemasonry exist, reflecting its diverse interpretations among members. For instance, it has been described as a 'system of morality' that aids members in advancing their spiritual interests, and as a 'science' engaged in the search for divine truth through symbolism. Ultimately, Freemasonry is a fraternity that encourages moral improvement and social ethics, while fostering a sense of community among its members.
It is important to note that Freemasonry is not a religion, nor does it seek to replace religious beliefs; rather, it teaches principles of morality that resonate across various faiths.