Why is Freemasonry only male dominated? Freemasonry has historically been a male-dominated organization due to several factors rooted in its traditions and the nature of its rituals. According to J.D. Buck in *The Symbolism of Freemasonry*, the exclusion of women from participating in the work of the Lodge is based on the belief that their presence would not contribute to the Lodge's objectives. Buck states, “In this work of the Lodge woman could have been of no service.” He argues that the focus of Freemasonry has shifted from wisdom to fraternity, which has led to the preservation of ancient practices that do not include women.
Moreover, Jaime Paul Lamb in *Why Are There No Women in Regular Freemasonry?* discusses that the rituals of Freemasonry are specifically designed for men, suggesting that they resonate less with women due to biological and social differences. He notes, “Men have segregated into ‘secret’, initiatory societies since time immemorial,” indicating a long-standing tradition of male-only spaces. While there are organizations that allow women to participate, such as the Order of the Eastern Star, mainstream Freemasonry remains predominantly male.