How do the pillars of Solomon's Temple relate to Masonic teachings?
At the entrance of the Fellowcraft degree stand representations of the two brazen pillars, Jachin and Boaz, modeled after those erected at the porch of Solomon's Temple 12. Literally translated as "it shall be established" and "in thee is strength," they serve primarily as symbols of the strength, stability, and perpetuity of the Institution, grounded in faith in Deity 21.
William Preston introduced an expanded reading into the ritual lectures that connects the pillars to the pillar of cloud by day and pillar of fire by night that guided the Israelites 21. In this interpretation, they symbolize the superintending guidance, protection, and providential care of the Great Architect of the Universe 2.
Carl Claudy provides a personal and moral reading of the symbol for the candidate who passes between them 1. Claudy views one pillar as representing strength or power, and the other as establishment, choice, or control 1. The candidate learns that power without control is useless or destructive, while control without power is futile; true Masonic development requires balancing the two as one climbs toward wisdom 1.
Modern ritualists also surmounted the pillars with celestial and terrestrial globes 1. Claudy notes these were added to teach universality, signifying that the principles of the Order are not bound by earthly conditions, but rest upon cosmic and divine foundations 1.
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